The GBM Blog

Generic & Biosimilar Insights

Twenty Years of Biosimilars: From a New Scientific Concept to an Established Part of Modern Medicine

21 October 2026

As Global Biosimilars Week 2026 draws attention to the global value of biosimilar medicines, it also provides an opportunity to consider how significantly the biosimilar landscape has changed. This year marks an important milestone: 20 […]

From Standards to Practice: What Good Manufacturing Practice Really Means for Medicine Quality

7 October 2026

When a patient receives a medicine, there is an expectation that every tablet, capsule, injection or other dosage form will meet the same required standards of quality as the one before it. Achieving this consistency […]

Building Trust Through Transparency: Why Quality Systems Matter at Every Stage of Medicine Development

1 October 2026

Trust is one of the most important foundations of every healthcare system. Patients, healthcare professionals, regulators, and manufacturers all rely on confidence that medicines consistently meet the required standards of quality, safety, and efficacy. While […]

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Development:
Where It Is Already Making a Difference

23 September 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly evolved from an emerging technology to a practical tool that is influencing many aspects of healthcare and the pharmaceutical industry. While discussions around AI often focus on its future potential, […]

The Expanding Role of Biosimilars in Modern Healthcare

9 September 2026

Over the past two decades, biologic medicines have transformed the treatment of many complex and chronic conditions, including autoimmune diseases, diabetes, inflammatory disorders, and several forms of cancer. These medicines are produced using living cells […]

Beyond the Pill:
Why Medicine Packaging Plays a Critical Role in Patient Safety

3 September 2026

Medicine packaging is often viewed as a practical requirement for storage and distribution, yet its role extends far beyond protecting a product until it reaches the patient. Packaging forms part of the medicine’s overall safety […]

Beyond the Pill:
Why Medicine Packaging Plays a Critical Role in Patient Safety

27 August 2026

Medicine packaging is often viewed as a practical requirement for storage and distribution, yet its role extends far beyond protecting a product until it reaches the patient. Packaging forms part of the medicine’s overall safety […]

Real-World Evidence and Modern Medicines:
How Data Supports Better Healthcare Decisions

19 August 2026

The development and approval of medicines are supported by extensive clinical research designed to demonstrate safety, efficacy, and quality before a product reaches the market. However, once medicines begin to be used by larger and […]

Strengthening Medicine Security:
The Role of Supply Chain Diversification in a Changing Global Market

6 August 2026

Medicine supply chains have become increasingly interconnected, linking manufacturers, raw material suppliers, logistics providers, regulators, and healthcare systems across multiple countries. While this global network has enabled access to a wide range of medicines, it […]

Medicine Quality Beyond Approval:
Understanding Ongoing Monitoring and Product Lifecycle Management

29 July 2026

The approval of a medicine by a regulatory authority is often viewed as the final step before it becomes available to patients. In reality, regulatory approval marks the beginning of a much longer process of […]

How Generics and Biosimilars
Support Long-Term Treatment Sustainability

23 July 2026

Chronic diseases continue to represent one of the most significant healthcare challenges globally and within South Africa. Conditions such as diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, asthma, chronic respiratory illnesses, autoimmune disorders, and certain cancers require ongoing […]

Data, Traceability and Safety:
How Medicines Are Tracked Across Their Lifecycle

16 July 2026

Every medicine follows a carefully monitored journey from the starting point in manufacturing to patient use. Behind the scenes, a network of quality systems, traceability processes, and safety monitoring methods work together to ensure that […]

Industry Updates

Global Biosimilars Week 2026: Realising the Global Value of Biosimilars

14 October 2026

  From 19–24 October 2026, Global Biosimilars Week will bring together healthcare organisations, professionals, patient communities and pharmaceutical stakeholders from around the world. Now in its seventh year, the initiative was established by the International […]

Regulatory Framework for Generic Medicines in South Africa: Challenges and the Road Ahead

14 May 2025

South Africa’s pharmaceutical sector is essential to public healthcare, with generic medicines playing a crucial role in increasing drug accessibility and affordability. However, the regulatory landscape governing the approval of generic medicines is burdened with […]

Policy & Regulation

In Support of Global Comparator for Biosimilars Waiving bridging studies concerning local versus global reference products

17 March 2025

I. Introduction The initial approval of a novel medicine in a country or region is usually supported by the same quality, non-clinical and pivotal clinical study datasets used for approval in other jurisdictions (notwithstanding additional […]

IGBA position on Streamlined Development

17 March 2025

Position: Today’s regulatory science supports the development of biosimilars based on analytical (physicochemical and functional) data and a clinical pharmacokinetic study (which includes safety and immunogenicity data) alone. Clinical comparative efficacy studies using conventional efficacy […]

Healthcare Innovations

Regulatory Delays and Market Entry Barriers: A Bottleneck to Equitable Medicine Access in South Africa

3 July 2025

South Africa’s healthcare system faces a critical challenge that often goes unseen by the public but has a profound impact on access to essential medicines—regulatory delay. While the divide between public and private sectors sets […]

Addressing Medicine Accessibility in South Africa

21 May 2025

Medicine accessibility in South Africa remains a pressing public health concern, especially in a country burdened by a dual healthcare system and high rates of infectious and non-communicable diseases. While policy efforts have been made […]

The Gen Med blog

Bridging Innovation and Access: Rethinking the Role of Regulatory Systems in a Resilient Healthcare Future

21 November 2025

South Africa’s healthcare system stands at a pivotal moment. As it aims to strengthen access to affordable, quality medicines for all citizens, regulatory reform has become a cornerstone of national health discourse. Regulatory bodies such […]

The Power of Education: How Healthcare Providers Can Help Patients Understand the Safety and Efficacy of Generics and Biosimilars

21 November 2025

As South Africa expands the use of generic and biosimilar medicines within its healthcare system, the role of healthcare providers in patient education has never been more critical. Despite well-established regulatory standards and robust clinical […]

Navigating Regulatory Hurdles: How SAHPRA is Streamlining Approvals for Generics and Biosimilars

21 November 2025

Efficient regulatory processes are essential to ensuring that safe, effective, and affordable medicines reach patients without unnecessary delays. In South Africa, the South African Health Products Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA) plays a central role in the […]

The Role of Generic and Biosimilar Medicines in Managing Chronic Conditions in South Africa

21 November 2025

South Africa faces a growing burden of chronic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, cancer, HIV/AIDS, and rheumatoid arthritis. As treatment regimens become more complex and long-term adherence becomes essential, access to safe, effective, and affordable medicines […]

Breaking Down the Basics: What are Biosimilars and How Do They Differ from Generics?

21 November 2025

Biosimilars and generics both play an important role in expanding access to affordable medicines, but they differ significantly in structure, manufacturing, and regulatory approval. Understanding these distinctions is essential for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and patients […]

The Road Ahead: Strategic Recommendations for Equitable Access to Medicines

10 October 2025

As South Africa navigates the complexities of medicine access, ranging from regulatory delays and affordability to supply chain disruptions and governance, there is growing consensus that sustainable improvement requires system-wide coordination. This final article in […]

Human Capital and Governance in Medicine Access

1 October 2025

Exploring workforce gaps, training, and institutional oversight A resilient health system is built not only on infrastructure and resources but critically on skilled human capital and sound governance. In South Africa, persistent workforce shortages, uneven […]

Strengthening Local Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Supply Security

2 September 2025

Aligning Industrial Strategy with Health Access Needs South Africa’s dependence on imported pharmaceutical products poses significant challenges to medicine security, pricing stability, and health system resilience. The COVID-19 pandemic and recurring global supply chain disruptions […]

Policy Levers That Matter: Key Health System Interventions for Long-Term Access

20 August 2025

Access to medicines in South Africa is shaped by a complex intersection of regulatory frameworks, procurement mechanisms, pricing structures, supply chain logistics, and human resource capacity. While recent reforms have targeted specific challenges, such as […]

Control of Solid-State Characteristics of the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients: Particle Size Distribution

26 September 2023

We are continuing our discussion on the importance of solid-state characteristics of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) on the quality and therapeutic efficacy of solid oral and inhaled dosage forms, and in this post the […]

Control of Solid-State Characteristics of the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients: Polymorphism

21 August 2023

In the first post in this series on pharmaceutical specifications, I mentioned that characteristics or quality attributes of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) are generally divided into those that must always be controlled (appearance, identification, […]